
The pencel hardness test is to determine the resistance of coating materials or lacquers to scratch effects on the surface.
Widely used for furniture or vehicle lacquers, but is also a usdfulaid in the development of synthetic resins or other film forming substances.14 pencils from grade 6B to 6H are provided.(Note:ASTM 3363 specifies 14 pencils. ISO 15184 required 20 pencil 9B-9H, ordered seperately).
Ⅱ. Structure and working principle: (figure):
Generally scratch hardnes is measured by moving a more or less sharp object under a known pressure over the surface of the material, inclined at an angel of (45±1)°。According to the principle of leverage, the instrument is designed so that it is in a horizontal position, the tip of the pencil exerts a force of :500±10 grams, 750±10 gram, and 1000±10 grams, on the paint surface.

Type | PPH-750 | PPH-500/1000 | PPH-Set | |
| Pressure on the pencil Core | 750g | 500g/750g/1000g | Include Pencil Sharpener | |
| Set of pencil | No | 13 | 13 | |
| Hardness | 6B~6H | 6B~6H | ||
| Remark | Standard | Weight adjustment | ||
| Packing size | 275×240×85mm | |||
| Gross weight | 2.5kg | 2.95kg/2.65kg | 2.5kg | |
